AI video of burning ship does not show USS Abraham Lincoln sinking after missile strike

A day after war broke out in the Middle East, Iran claimed it had struck the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln in retaliation for attacks carried out by Israel and the United States. Soon after, social media posts began circulating various videos purporting to show the carrier sinking and on fire, including one clip of the nuclear-powered warship listing at sea. However, the footage was created using artificial intelligence. The Pentagon and US Central Command denied that the Nimitz-class vessel was hit. 

“JUST IN Iranian missiles have sunk USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier in the Persian Gulf,” reads the caption of a Facebook video published on March 2, 2026, and shared more than 200 times.

The post includes a grainy 10-second video showing smoke and fire billowing from a carrier at sea, purportedly recorded from the window of a passing aircraft. Fighter jets appear to have slipped off the deck into the water.

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Screenshot of false Facebook video, taken on March 5, 2026. AI symbol added by AFP

Similar claims were shared in Arabic and Hindi.

US-Iran war

On February 28, 2026, the US and Israel carried out a series of strikes against military targets in Iran, triggering quick retaliation across the region (archived here). 

Iranian state media confirmed that the US-Israeli attacks resulted in the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s hardline spiritual leader and top political figure.

On March 1, 2026, the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was cited as saying it struck the US military’s aircraft carrier, the USS Abraham Lincoln, with “four ballistic missiles”, without offering proof (archived here).

The Pentagon denied Iran’s claims the same day (archived here).

“The Lincoln was not hit. The missiles launched didn’t even come close,” the US Central Command (CENTCOM) said on X (archived here). 

“The Lincoln continues to launch aircraft in support of CENTCOM’s relentless campaign to defend the American people by eliminating threats from the Iranian regime,” the post added.

The Navy aircraft carrier, usually based in California, was deployed to the Indo-Pacific region in November 2025, before being routed to the Middle East (archived here). 

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Infographic of the American aircraft carriers USS Abraham Lincoln and USS Gerald Ford, and other warships which have been deployed to the Middle East, according to the US military (AFP / Jonathan WALTER, Paz PIZARRO, Valentina BRESCHI)

But posts claiming to show footage of the USS Abraham Lincoln’s destruction are false.

Fabricated footage

An Instagram watermark visible in the video shows it was posted by an account called “@96_w6”.

AFP Fact Check traced the clip to a clearer version originally published in a post on February 28, 2026, which was later edited.

“Urgent: Iran is sinking the US aircraft carrier in the Red Sea now!" reads the edited Arabic caption.

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Screenshot of the false post, taken on March 6, 2026. AI symbol added by AFP

A text overlay on the video reads: “Breaking News: Iran shells the American aircraft carrier in the Red Sea.”

An Arabic voice repeats the claim in the audio, which the Hiya voice-cloning detector recognised as AI-generated with 96 percent probability.

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Screenshot of the Hiya audio detection results, taken on March 6, 2026

There are also visual clues that the clip is the work of an AI tool: unlike the smoke and flames, the water aimed at the flames is static, as are the fighter jets, which seem to float on top of the water.

The Instagram post also carries an AI label -- but this is only visible on mobile devices. 

The author of the post later pinned a comment, writing: “This video is designed with artificial intelligence and has no validity at all”.

The warnings, though, are belated; the post has been shared more than 66,000 times and viewed over 3.6 million times.

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Screenshot showing the AI label on the Instagram post, taken on March 6, 2026. AI label added by AFP

Based in Iraq, the account has changed its name once since it was created in September 2025. However, posts on the page appear to start only on February 28, 2026, indicating a likely attempt to rebrand with an Iranian focus.  

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U.S Navy supplied photo of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) dated March 3, 2026

Images created with AI or taken from video games are frequently used to spread misinformation during armed conflicts (archived here). 

The influx of visual misinformation led social media platform X to announce on March 3, 2026, that it would suspend creators from its revenue programme if they publish AI-generated videos of armed conflicts without a disclaimer (archived here). 

AFP Fact Check has debunked other misinformation about the Middle East war here, including French claims about the USS Abraham Lincoln (here and here).

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