People wearing blue protective suits are evacuated on a boat from the Dutch-flagged hantavirus-stricken cruise ship MV Hondius at the industrial port of Granadilla de Abona on the island of Tenerife in Spain's Canary Islands on May 10, 2026. (AFP / JORGE GUERRERO)

Hantavirus outbreak sparks misinformation on ship passenger nationalities

A deadly hantavirus outbreak on a cruise ship across the Atlantic Ocean sparked global alarm, and triggered rumours about the nationalities of some of the passengers. Four Australians sailed on the stricken MV Hondius but were not among those who disembarked before the illness was reported, a list from the World Health Organization (WHO) showed. And contrary to posts online, no Taiwanese traveller was on board, according to Taiwan's health authorities and the vessel's operator.

"Shocking! Hantavirus outbreak on MV Hondius spreading rapidly: 23 passengers have already disembarked early and returned to locations all around the world," reads a simplified Chinese X post published May 7, 2026.

"They are from: Australia, Taiwan, the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands."

The post, which has been viewed over 73,000 times, includes a screenshot from a New York Post article that was translated into Chinese.

It cites a report from Spanish newspaper El Pais, quoting an anonymous passenger, that nearly two dozen people got off at the remote British island of Saint Helena before the WHO confirmed the outbreak.

They were supposedly able to return to their countries without undergoing strict isolation measures.

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Screenshot of the false post captured on May 8, 2026, with a red X added by AFP

Similar claims spread on Threads, Instagram and Weibo as reports emerged that a rare outbreak of hantavirus had hit the MV Hondius cruise ship travelling from Argentina to Cape Verde (archived link).

Three people have died aboard the Dutch-flagged vessel, and eight patients have tested positive for the Andes virus, the only strain transmitted between humans, the WHO said (archived link).

Hantavirus typically spreads from the urine, faeces and saliva of infected rodents.

There are currently no vaccines or specific treatments for the disease.

All known cases in the current outbreak were people aboard the cruise ship, and the WHO has said the risk to the general population is "absolutely low" (archived link).

'Inaccurate' report

Taiwan's Centers for Disease Control said on May 8 it checked with Dutch and Argentinian authorities, as well as the WHO, and found there were "no Taiwanese citizens" onboard MV Hondius (archived link).

The health agency called the anonymous passenger's report to El Pais "inaccurate".

AFP reached out to El Pais, as well as the New York Post, but responses were not forthcoming.

The ship's operator Oceanwide Expeditions said 32 passengers disembarked at Saint Helena a week before the outbreak was reported -- not 23 as the online posts claimed (archived link).

But those who left did not include the cruise's four Australian guests, a table included in the statement showed.

According to a list sent by Oceanwide Expeditions to AFP on May 14, the passengers who left are from Canada, Switzerland, Germany, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Saint Kitts and Nevis, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore, Sweden, Turkey, the United States and Chile.

An earlier list published May 7 -- and which the company has since revised -- indicated 30 passengers left at Saint Helena (archived here and here).

It did not mention Chile, but listed two passengers with "unknown" nationalities. 

WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said on May 7 the global health agency had informed the countries whose nationals disembarked in Saint Helena (archived link).

The countries he mentioned match the list from Oceanwide Expeditions, excluding Chile.

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Map showing the route of the hantavirus-affected cruise ship MV Hondius from Ushuaia, Argentina, now en route to the Netherlands after the evacuation of passengers (AFP / Jean-Philippe CHOGNOT, Valentina BRESCHI, John SAEKI)

Tenerife, the largest of Spain's Canary Islands, agreed to allow the MV Hondius to anchor on May 10, enabling the evacuation of more than 120 people (archived link).

Six passengers caught up in the outbreak landed in Australia on May 15 to undergo one of the strictest quarantines "anywhere in the world", health minister Mark Butler said (archived link).

The four Australians, a Briton living in Australia, and a New Zealander tested negative before boarding the charter flight.

AFP has debunked more hantavirus misinformation here.

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