A lab researcher manipulates a Hodgkin lymphoma cell culture out of a refrigerator at the Ludwig Center for Cancer Genetics and Therapeutics, at Johns Hopkins Hospital, on June 21, 2018 in Baltimore, Maryland. (AFP / Ivan Couronne)

Hoax circulates online warning that ‘silver nitro oxide’ has caused 'new cancer'

  • This article is more than one year old.
  • Published on June 18, 2020 at 11:00
  • 1 min read
  • By AFP Myanmar
Multiple Facebook posts shared hundreds of thousands of times claim that a US doctor has discovered a new type of cancer caused by “silver nitro oxide”. This claim is false; experts say no such compound exists. 

The post was published here on Facebook on June 9, 2020.

It has been shared more than 2,700 times.

Image
A screenshot taken on June 11, 2020, of the misleading Facebook post by Mee Eain Shin

Part of the post's Burmese caption translates to English as: "Dr. Getry of the United States has found new cancer in human beings, caused by Silver Nitro Oxide. Whenever you buy recharge cards, don’t scratch with your nails, as it contains Silver Nitro Oxide coating and can cause skin cancer. Share this message with your loved ones.”

The post also suggested some additional “Important Health Tips”, which include not putting your phone to your left ear, not taking medicine with cold water and not eating heavily after 5pm.

Identical misleading claims have circulated online since at least 2015. Some Facebook posts, including this one published on October 23, 2015, attributed the advice to another doctor -- "Dr. Brian Berry".  The post has been shared more than 222,000 times.

The claims are false; experts say the substance does not exist.

In an email to AFP on June 13, 2020, a spokesperson for the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said: "There is no such chemical called, ‘silver nitro oxide’.”

Dr. William G. Cance, the chief medical and scientific officer for the American Cancer Society, also told AFP: “There is no valid evidence that ‘silver nitro oxide’ is carcinogenic based on searches of the IARC and EPA databases”.

IARC is the acronym of The International Agency for Research on Cancer, an intergovernmental agency run by the World Health Organisation that coordinates research into the causes of cancer. 

The misleading claim was also debunked by the New Indian Express here in November 2016.

Is there content that you would like AFP to fact-check? Get in touch.

Contact us