Nigeria and Israel are not about to go to war over pro-Biafran leader Nnamdi Kanu

  • This article is more than one year old.
  • Published on October 22, 2018 at 22:29
  • Updated on October 22, 2018 at 23:09
  • 4 min read
  • By Emmanuel AKINWOTU
A widely shared Facebook post with a picture of a V-2 rocket -- the world’s first long-range ballistic missile -- has claimed that Israel and Nigeria could go to war within 24 hours over the suspected re- appearance of a pro-Biafran secessionist leader in Jerusalem on Friday. These claims are false and the Israeli Defence ministry has released no statements concerning military engagement with Nigeria.
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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018 of a Facebook post claiming that Israel had launched missiles at Nigeria

AIT Nigeria News, a Facebook page designed to look like the profile of the Nigerian news company African Independent Television, published the post shared almost 4,700 times on Facebook.

The AIT Nigeria News post claimed that Israel had launched three missiles directed at Nigeria and alleged that Israeli Defence Minister, Avigdor Lieberman had stated from a control room that the weapons would only be redirected after an apology from Nigeria.

These claims are false and the Israeli Defence ministry has released no statements concerning military engagement with Nigeria

On Friday, a video live-streamed on Facebook appeared to show Nnamdi Kanu, a former London estate agent who leads the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement, praying at the Western Wall in Jerusalem.

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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018 of a live-stream video feed broadcast on October 18th, appearing to show Nnamdi Kanu praying at the Western Wall in Jerusalem

IPOB is the main secessionist group advocating for the creation of a Biafran state for the Igbo people who are in the majority in southeast Nigeria.

A previous unilateral declaration of an independence republic of Biafra in 1967 led to a 30-month civil war that claimed more than one million lives, most of them Igbos, from the effects of conflict, starvation and disease.

In 2015, renewed protests for Biafra re-emerged after decades with Kanu a leading figure. After facing treason charges he has been missing since September 2017, sparking widespread speculation as to his whereabouts and several reports after his apparent appearance on the Facebook Live video-stream.

Following requests from AFP there has been no official confirmation from the Israeli Foreign Ministry as to whether Kanu is currently in Israel.  

The post by AIT Nigeria News and others like it were shared over 11,000 times on Facebook since the first one was posted on Sunday evening. They cite no evidence for the claim and many accompany images of V-2 ballistic missiles first made by Germany in World War Two.

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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018, of a Facebook post claiming that Israel had launched missiles at Nigeria

The posts followed a widely shared article published by an online website, Oriental Times, which claimed that after Kanu’s video appearance, Nigeria’s Information Minister, Lai Mohammed, had given Israel 24 hours to deport him to face treason charges.

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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018, of an article claiming that Nigeria had requested that Israel should deport Nnamdi Kanu to Nigeria

The claim is also false. Lai Mohammed has not issued any recent statements on Kanu. The false claims have also been widely shared on numerous Facebook profiles and online blogs.

The false comments attributed to the minister have spread on social media and were criticised in a video by an activist sympathetic to Biafra, Temple Tochukwu. Posted on his Facebook and Instagram pages, the video has been watched over 40,000 times. The majority of people commenting on the video mocked it, but others were supportive.

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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018, of an Instagram video criticising the Nigerian government for claims falsely attributed to them

The articles and posts follow a recurring narrative that claims Israel recognises an independent republic of Biafra and that there is widespread Israeli support for Biafra. 

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A screenshot taken on October 22, 2018, of a YouTube video falsely claiming to show the Israeli President, Reuven Rivlin urging support for Biafra

Israel has never officially recognised Biafra but according to one academic, Zach Levey, it did provide weapons to Nigeria and humanitarian support during the civil war.

This post was updated October 22, 2018 at 2309 to add a byline and a link to the 
Oriental Times article.

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