Posts misrepresent old Israeli air strike video

  • This article is more than one year old.
  • Published on October 12, 2023 at 23:15
  • 2 min read
  • By AFP USA
Israel has responded to an unprecedented surprise attack from Hamas by pounding the Gaza Strip with air strikes, leveling entire city blocks. But a clip circulating on social media does not show the October 2023 war that has already killed thousands -- it was taken in May.

"LATEST: Israeli air force is bombing targets in Gaza, Palestine #Israel #Palestine #Hamas," says an October 7, 2023 post on X, formerly known as Twitter, from a user who has previously spread misinformation about the conflict.

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Screenshot of an X post taken October 12, 2023

The footage also circulated on Instagram, YouTube and Facebook after the deadliest assault on Israel since its founding 75 years ago.

Hundreds of Palestinian militants from the Gaza Strip rushed across the border October 7, gunning down civilians under a barrage of rockets and taking about 150 hostages, including Americans and other foreigners. In retaliation, Israel cut off water, electricity and food to Gaza -- the densely populated, impoverished territory governed by Hamas and under a blockade for years -- and deployed soldiers around the enclave.

Ample footage shows Israel's air strikes on Gaza, but the clip shared online does not -- it predates the conflict by months.

A reverse image search surfaced a matching video from the Associated Press (AP) published May 18, 2023 on YouTube (archived here).

"Smoke and sand rising from explosion after Israeli airstrike targeted house in northern Gaza Strip," says the caption, which notes the events occurred May 13.

The AP's archives (archived here) indicate the footage was taken in the city of Beit Lahiya.

A ceasefire took effect May 14 after five days of cross-border exchanges killed at least 34 Palestinians and one Israeli. The bout of violence erupted after Israeli strikes on Gaza killed three leading members of the Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad.

The Israel-Hamas war has led to a flood of misinformation on social media. More of AFP's reporting is available here.

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