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This video shows Indian students protesting against right-wing groups -- it has nothing to do with Jammu and Kashmir
- This article is more than one year old.
- Published on September 4, 2019 at 04:35
- 3 min read
- By AFP India
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The two minute twenty eight second video was published here in a Facebook post on August 15, 2019. It has been viewed more than 194,000 times and shared more than 12,000 times.
Below is a screenshot of the misleading Facebook post:
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The post's caption states: “Aligarh Muslim university of India stand with the people of Jammu kashmir, people are chanting freedom slogans... Free Jammu Kashmir.”
Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) refers to a university located in the city of Aligarh in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The video corresponds with Google user images tagged at the university's location here on Google maps, including this one.
India revoked Kashmir's special autonomy on August 5. This AFP report gives details of the developments. Phone and internet services were subsequently cut in the state.
In the video in the misleading post, protesters can be heard chanting: "We will take freedom, from- Caste-based reservation, right-wing, oppression, saffron goons whether you shoot us, whether you suppress our voice, we will take freedom. Raise your voice, shout at BJP, Reservation. Long live revolution, long live students union."
The same video has also been shared here and here on Facebook, and here on Twitter alongside a similar claim.
The claim is false; the video has circulated online since 2018 in reports about AMU students protesting over a separate issue.
It shows AMU students rallying against right-wing groups after they attempted to remove a portrait of Muhammad Ali Jinnah -- Pakistan’s first leader -- from a building on campus.
A Google reverse image search found the video that was contained in the misleading post was published here on YouTube on May 4, 2018.
The YouTube video's caption states: “Azadi Slogan in AMU|AMU protest Sloganl". Azadi means freedom, or independence, in Urdu.
Below is a screenshot comparison of the YouTube video (L) and the video in the misleading posts (R):
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A reporter in AFP’s Delhi bureau sent the video in the misleading post to AMU student journalist Faraz Ahmed on August 22, 2019. Ahmed told AFP by Whatsapp the video shows one of several protests held in May 2018.
“This one is from last year’s protest after some right-wing affiliated people barged into AMU campus and and tried to remove Jinnah's portrait from AMU Student Union’s Office. The protests were held demanding their arrests,” Ahmed told AFP by Whatsapp message on August 22. “The protest went for several days, but it was called off by the end of the first week of May as Ramazan was approaching."
Ramazan or Ramadan refers to the holy month when Muslims across the world observe fast during the day.
A Google keyword search found several video and text reports about the protests, for example here and here as well as this article in the Times of India newspaper, a screenshot of which is shown below.
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The report states in part: “A video clip of Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) students raising slogans of ‘azadi’ (freedom) from ‘RSS and BJP’ in the aftermath of the Jinnah portrait controversy and clashes on campus was widely shared online on Sunday.”