Old video of helicopter crash falsely linked to Iran president's death

After Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi was killed in a helicopter crash on May 19, 2024, dramatic footage of a helicopter hurtling into a mountain surfaced in social media posts linking it to his death. However, the video has circulated in news reports since 2022 about a deadly helicopter accident in Georgia. 

"Iran's president Ibrahim Raisi dies in helicopter crash #iran #ibraheemraisi #viral_video," read a Hindi-language Instagram post shared on May 20, 2024.  

The text was also superimposed on the video, which shows a helicopter hurtling in a downward spiral into a mountain before flames erupt from the dense shrubbery.

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Screenshot of the false post, taken on May 31, 2024

Elected president in 2021, ultra-conservative Raisi's time in office saw mass protests, a deepening economic crisis and unprecedented armed exchanges with arch-enemy Israel.

Raisi and seven members of his entourage, including foreign minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, were killed in the crash which saw their helicopter come down on a fog-shrouded mountainside in northern Iran.

The video made the rounds on social media globally in languages including English, Hindi, Thai and Bengali. It was also debunked by AFP's Arabic-language team after it circulated in Arabic posts. 

However, the video has circulated in news reports since 2022 about a helicopter crash in Georgia.

Video from 2022

AFP found the footage posted on the verified Facebook page of Georgia-based news channel TV Imedi on July 29, 2022 (archived link). 

According to the post, the video shows a Georgian border police chopper that lost control while attempting to rescue paragliders in the ski resort of Gudauri.

Below is a screenshot comparison of the video in the false posts (left) and the TV Imedi clip (right):

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Screenshot comparison of the video in the false posts (left) and the TV Imedi clip (right)

The video was published in various news reports about the crash here and here (archived links here and here). 

Turkey's Anadolu state news agency reported that the Mi-8 chopper crashed into a gorge in Gudauri in the mountainous region of Georgia's far north while attempting to rescue two paragliders (archived link).

Civil Georgia, a project by the UN Association of Georgia, reported that nine people died following the crash, including a tourist who had been paragliding (archived link).

The footage in the false posts, and TV Imedi clip corresponds to Google Earth view of the Gudauri mountains.

Below is a screenshot comparison of the video in the false posts (left) the TV Imedi clip (centre) and the Google Earth view of Gudauri (right): 

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Screenshot comparison of the video in the false posts (left) the TV Imedi clip (centre) and the Google Earth view of Gudauri (right)

AFP debunked other misinformation related to the Iranian president's helicopter crash here and here.

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